Quathlamba
“A
mass of Spears. Named thus by the Zulu warriors before the white man came.
Today called the Drakensberg, Mountains of the Dragon, a name given by the
Voortrekkers. Evocative names, both equally applicable to South Africa’s
mightiest mountain range with its spear-like peaks – reminiscent of the
saw-toothed spine of a gigantic dragon.”
Panorama April 1966
“Listen to the streams as they gurgle from their cradles and you will hear the story of the mountains. You will hear fascinating tales if only you listen! Lie next to a stream and listen to the song of the mountains. The smiling faces of the flowers, dancing in the wind. Venture into the remote valleys or stand on a peak at sunrise or sunset, after snow has fallen, and you will hear a song that you will never forget - the Song of the High Mountain". (DA Dodds)
Hiking adventures, hiking gear reviews, day walks, accommodation, books, articles and photos, all related to these magnificent mountains will feature here.
Should you want to accompany me on a hike, or need some information or advice, please make contact with me. I hope you enjoy the articles.
Please visit the archive for some more interesting stories, photos and reviews.
Please note that all photos on this blog are copyright protected. If you would like to obtain
“NO FEAR DWELLS THERE,
BUT LASTING PEACE SUBLIME,
ENRICHING DOWN ALL THE LENGTHS OF TIME” Brian Godbold
CLIMBING CATHEDRAL PEAK
DRAKENSBERG
Cathedral
Peak towers above the Mlambonja area
At the end of free-standing peaks that seperates the Mnweni and
Mlambonja areas, a final commanding summit rises into the sky before the ridge dissipates
towards the surrounding valleys and hills of KZN. This impressive feature, a
landmark for miles around, is known to many as Cathedral Peak.
Due to the peak’s prominent and impressive
positioning, this title has become one of the most recognised in the
Drakensberg, although history suggests that it is unlikely to be the mountain’s
original name. There are two other names: First of these is Mponjwana, meaning
“little horn”. The second is Zikhali’s Horn, a title given to the mountain in
honour of Zikhali, a prominent chief of the amaNgwane people.
Zikhali was atribal politician during the reign of the
Zulu king Dingane in the early 1800’s. Zikhale’s life was spared when Dingane
had his father murdered and the amaNgwane tribe oppressed. When Dingane too was
assasinated, Zikhale fled north to Swaziland, taking refuge under the Swazi
king. While in Swaziland, Zikhale fell in love with one of the king’s
daughters. The king disapproved and once again Zikhale fled for his life. He
headed for the mountains and settled in the valleys of the Drakensberg. The
king’s daughter followed her lover and together theyestablished their kraal
beneath a giant and majestic mountain which became known as Zikhale’s Horn.
Zikhale died in 1863, leaving his kingdom to no less than 28 sons.
Zikhale’s Horn is a elongated peak running from
southwest to northeast. The highest point, at 3 004 metres, rises slightly
above a long summit ridge at its extreme northeastern edge. Many of the
mountain’s faces and ridges are broken with grass slopes seperating cliff
faces, although the northern cliffs are steep, unbroke and sheer. The summit
ridge gently lessens towards the escarpment, before dropping off sharply in a
mass of faces and vertical walls. To date, the faces nearest to its
neighbouring summit, Bell, have proved the most challenging to mountaineers and
pioneering climbers, although the northern faces have been little explored.
Cathedral Peak and The Bell from the
iNtonyelena Valley
Today the mountain may be easily ascended from the
Cathedral Peak Hotel, via Bugger Gully and a scamble over easy rock and grass.
This route was first climbed in 1917. The route is non-technical and has a
ladder in place near the summit, where the climbing is a little more difficult.
Cathedral Peak has other more challenging climbs,
including a chimney route, as well as a serious aid ascent on the northwest
face. Various attempts of the northern deirdre on the peak have to date been
singularly unsuccessful, although the line appears to hold great potential,
particularly in its upper reaches.
All climbs are approached from the Cathedral Peak Hotel, leaving
virgin ground for the climbing enthusiast on the smooth faces, cliffs and
approach valleys on the iNtonyelena side.
Cathedral Peak is a noble peak, named in honour of an
African chief. Kingly it stands today, the defining landmark of one of the most
beautiful areas on earth.
Cathedral Peak Routes
1 Original Route
First climbed: 1917
Grade: C
2 Winter’s Route/South
West Cimney
First Climbed: 1952
Grade: E
3 North East Ridge
First Climbed: 1958
Grade: E
4 North West Face
First Climbed: 1984
Grade: F3/A1
5 North East Face
First Climbed: 1942
Grade: B
6 South Face
First Climbed: 1948
Grade: D
Cathedral Peak is approached by the way of good paths
and tracks starting at the Cathedral Peak Hotel. From the hotel road, cross the
Oqalweni River near some small trout hatcheries. This path continues past
Sherman’s Cave and up a steep ridge to thhe top of Orange Peel Gap Gully. The
path then traverses to Bugger Gully and the base of the peak’s final basalt
cliffs.
To access route 2 and 4, continue over the top of Bugger Gully
and down a loose gully on the other side for about a hundred metres. The path
veers off to the right on the steep and exposed grass slopes. This path gives
access to the Bell Cave below the south face. There is usually no water after
Sherman’s Cave until reaching Bell Cave, where a descent down steep slopes
usually leads to small streams heralding water.
Approach from the iNtonyelena Valley is possible
although seldom used. Waterfall Cave on route to the pass is a spectacular
bivouac near the main gully leading to the nek between Cathedral Peak and the
Bell.
The End.
Safe Hiking.
References and Acknowledgements
Photos – Serpent Spires – D Souchon
From the Book – Serpent Spires – D Souchon
Compiled by – Willem Pelser
No comments:
Post a Comment