Saturday 29 June 2024

How did it happen?

  So I walk on,

Where the only sounds, are the thoughts, in my mind,

In search of a peace, that I always find,

In the silence and solitude, of the wilderness kind.




                                         How did it happen?

  The Drakensberg mountain range is a stunning natural landmark located in South Africa, known for its soaring peaks, deep valleys, and stunning views. But how did this majestic range come to be? Let's explore the geological processes that shaped the Drakensberg and formed this remarkable landscape.



   The Drakensberg is part of the larger Great Escarpment, which is a series of cliffs and plateaus that runs along the eastern edge of southern Africa. The Great Escarpment was formed over millions of years as a result of tectonic activity and erosion.


   Around 200 million years ago, southern Africa was part of a supercontinent called Gondwana. The Drakensberg region was situated near the edge of this continent, where it was bordered by a large ocean. As Gondwana began to break apart, the region experienced significant tectonic activity, including the formation of a massive rift valley. This valley eventually filled with sediment and volcanic rock, forming the foundation of the Drakensberg range.


   Over time, the Drakensberg continued to rise, as a result of both tectonic activity and erosion. The uplift of the range caused the underlying rock to crack and fracture, creating deep valleys and steep ridges. The exposed rock was also subject to erosion by wind and water, which carved out stunning formations like the Tugela Falls and Cathedral Peak.

 

   The geological history of the Drakensberg also helps to explain the unique biodiversity of the region. The range includes a variety of different rock types, each with its own set of physical and chemical properties. These different rock types create diverse soil conditions and microclimates, which support a wide range of plant and animal species. The Drakensberg is home to a rich variety of endemic plants and animals, many of which are found nowhere else in the world.

 


   Today, the Drakensberg continues to inspire and awe visitors from around the world, with its rugged peaks, stunning vistas, and rich biodiversity. The geological processes that formed this remarkable range are a testament to the enduring power and majesty of nature. The Drakensberg serves as a reminder of the importance of preserving our natural heritage and the need to protect these unique and fragile ecosystems for future generations


We as hikers, explorers, and adventurers have the absolute duty to respect and protect our Wildernesses. Nobody else will do it for us. Take ownership!

 

 

The End.

 

Safe Hiking.










References and Acknowledgements                                                        

Photos Willem Pelser

Compiled by:  Willem Pelser




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