Sunday, 2 August 2026

The Lotheni Pass Snowstorm - Southern Drakensberg

                                       Heavy snow in Lotheni - Southern Drakensberg

 

The tragedy of life is not death, but what we let die inside of us while we live…..

– Unknown

 

The Lotheni Pass Snowstorm

Southern Drakensberg

When the Mountain Turned White

 

"They set out for a casual walk. They walked into one of the greatest mountain storms in South African history."

 

The morning began like countless others.

Blue skies.

Bright sunshine.

Little wind.

A group of young medical students from the University of Natal decided to spend the weekend in the Drakensberg.

Most had little experience of serious mountain travel.

Few appreciated how quickly the Berg can transform.

Their destination was Lotheni Pass.

To them it was simply another hike.

The mountain had other plans.

 

The Storm Arrives

As the day progressed the weather began changing.

Cloud rolled over the escarpment.

The wind freshened.

The temperature fell dramatically.

Then...

The snow began.

Not gentle flakes.

Not a light dusting.

A blizzard.

Within hours visibility collapsed.

The path disappeared.

Every familiar landmark vanished beneath white drifts.

The students found themselves trapped high on the mountain with no clear escape.

It became one of the most severe snowstorms ever experienced in the Drakensberg, remembered by many Berg hikers simply as "the Big Snow."

                                Snow and Clouds all you see - Lotheni - Drakensberg

Panic

Some dressed for a pleasant winter hike.

No proper expedition clothing.

No experience of alpine conditions.

No shelter capable of withstanding such weather.

The wind drove snow horizontally.

Temperatures plummeted below freezing.

The pass disappeared.

Every direction looked identical.

The Drakensberg had become another world.

 

Survival

The group became scattered.

Cold set in rapidly.

Simple tasks became exhausting.

Walking through deep snow drained every remaining reserve of energy.

Frostbite became a real danger.

Some were barely able to continue.

Others tried desperately to keep spirits up.

Eventually rescue efforts began involving mountain rescuers, police and helicopters, but weather made searching exceptionally difficult. Stories from the era describe rescuers battling the same conditions as those they were trying to save. 

 

The Party

The group consisted of four young hikers, led by medical student David Harrison:

  • David Harrison
  • his sister
  • and two friends

They set out from Lotheni intending to reach Lotheni Cave via kaMasihlenga Pass. They had no tent, inadequate winter clothing, and only one member had proper mountain boots.

                                  Search party during the snowstorm at Lotheni, Southern Drakensberg

Lost in the White-out

As the snow intensified, the landscape became completely unrecognizable.

They missed Lotheni Cave entirely.

Snow buried every feature they were using for navigation.

Eventually they wandered over the escarpment edge into dangerous country, at times literally jumping down snow-covered rock bands, relying on deep snow to cushion their falls. It was desperate, improvised mountaineering rather than planned hiking.

 

Their Salvation

Their luck finally changed when they stumbled upon a tiny rock shelter.

That insignificant shelter almost certainly saved all four lives.

Without it, they would almost certainly have succumbed to hypothermia during the blizzard.

 

David Harrison's Decision

As conditions slowly improved, David Harrison realised that remaining where they were meant certain death.

He made an extraordinary decision.

He left the shelter alone to find help.

After an exhausting descent through snow-covered ridges and valleys, he was eventually found by searchers.

His decision almost certainly saved the other three members of the party.

 

The Rescue

For three days, helicopters and mountain rescue teams searched the area.

The weather repeatedly frustrated rescue efforts.

Eventually the remaining three hikers were located and rescued alive.

 

What Happened Afterwards?

There is very little publicly available information about what became of the four individuals in later life.

What is well documented is that:

  • All four survived.
  • Several suffered severe frostbite.
  • Some lost fingers and toes because of the injuries they sustained in the storm.

Beyond that, the public record largely falls silent. Unlike some famous mountaineering disasters, they did not become public figures, and I couldn't find reliable information on their later careers or personal lives.

 

The Lesson

The incident changed the way many South African hikers thought about winter in the Drakensberg.

Until then, many regarded the Berg as "just mountains."

Afterwards...

People understood.

These mountains can produce genuine alpine conditions.

Snow measured in meters.

Blizzards.

White-outs.

Severe hypothermia.

Frostbite.

Conditions comparable to far higher mountain ranges elsewhere in the world.

 

The Mountain Doesn't Care

One of the reasons this story has endured is because there was no recklessness in the dramatic sense.

No climbing ropes.

No vertical cliffs.

No impossible obstacles.

Just ordinary people who underestimated an extraordinary mountain.

The Berg doesn't need technical climbing to become deadly.

Weather alone is enough.

The wilderness gives us beauty beyond measure.

But it asks one thing in return.

Respect.

Every experienced Berg hiker knows that sunshine in the morning guarantees nothing by the afternoon.

Perhaps that is the oldest lesson the Drakensberg teaches.

It is not hostile.

It is simply indifferent.

And in that indifference lies both its greatest beauty...

and its greatest danger.


"In the Drakensberg, winter is never something you visit. It is something you enter—with humility."


The Legacy

This incident reinforced several lessons that are now almost taken for granted:

  • Never underestimate Berg winter weather.
  • Carry proper clothing, even on "easy" hikes.
  • Always have emergency shelter.
  • Navigation skills are essential in snow.
  • Turn back early if conditions deteriorate

  •  

    We as hikers, explorers, and
    adventurers have the absolute duty to respect and protect our Wildernesses.
    Nobody else will do it for us. Take ownership!



    The End.

    Safe Hiking.




    References and Acknowledgements

    Article:  W Pelser

    Photos:  Google Images

    Compiled by:  Willem Pelser


     




     

     

Wednesday, 15 July 2026

Fangs Pass - Into the Cathedral of Stone - Northern Drakensberg

                                                  

                                                     The Fangs of Fangs Pass - Drakensberg

 

Endurance is not just the ability to bear a great thing………but to turn it into glory…….. 

– Unknown

 

Fangs Pass

Into the Cathedral of Stone - Northern Drakensberg

 

"There are passes you climb... and there are passes you remember for the rest of your life."

 

The Name

Fangs Pass takes its name from The Fangs, two extraordinary basalt pinnacles that rise like enormous canine teeth from the escarpment.

They dominate the skyline above the Mnweni Cutback and are among the most photographed rock formations in the Northern Drakensberg.

No matter how many times you see them...

...they never lose their power.

 

The Approach

The journey begins in the Mnweni Valley.

Already the mountains begin closing around you.

The further you walk...

the quieter the world becomes.

Eventually you reach Shepherd's Cave.

It has welcomed generations of mountaineers preparing for:

  • Fangs Pass,
  • Mnweni Pass,
  • Mbundini Pass,
  • Rockeries Pass.

Many a nervous conversation has taken place there the evening before tackling the pass.

 

The Mnweni Cutback

Then comes one of the greatest landscapes in Africa.

The Mnweni Cutback.

Words struggle to describe it.

Imagine standing inside a gigantic stone amphitheater.

Cliffs tower more than a kilometer above you.

Waterfalls plunge after summer rains.

Rock towers guard the skyline.

Every direction offers another masterpiece.

 

The Cutback belongs among the very finest. 

                                  Reaching the top of Fang's Pass - Drakensberg

The Pass

Fangs Pass is long.

Steep.

Remote.

And wonderfully wild.

Unlike many passes, it doesn't present one dramatic obstacle.

Instead...

it simply keeps climbing.

The higher you go...

the steeper the slopes become.

Loose basalt.

Grass ledges.

Rock bands.

Occasional scrambling.

Nothing impossible.

Nothing to take lightly.

 

The Final Climb

Near the summit the pass narrows.

The cliffs seem to lean closer.

The Fangs themselves stand like giant sentinels watching over the ascent.

The final pull onto the escarpment feels almost ceremonial.

One last effort...

One final breath...

Then...

Lesotho.

The wind.

The endless horizon.

 

Incidents and Tragedies

Fangs Pass has earned immense respect.

Not because of technical climbing...

But because it magnifies small mistakes.

                                              lA long way to go - Fangs Pass Drakensberg

Rockfall

Loose basalt is a constant companion.

Parties climbing close together risk dislodging rocks onto one another.

Experienced groups spread out carefully.

Every foothold deserves respect.

 

Lightning

The upper slopes are completely exposed.

Summer thunderstorms can build with frightening speed.

There is virtually nowhere to shelter.

Several serious incidents over the years have involved hikers caught high on the pass during electrical storms.

 

Falls

While Fangs Pass has not acquired the same grim reputation as some technical passes, falls have occurred on the steeper upper sections, particularly where loose rock and fatigue combine.

A simple slip near the top can have severe consequences.

 

Rescue Operations

Mountain Rescue teams have responded to numerous call-outs involving:

  • ankle fractures,
  • exhaustion,
  • dehydration,
  • hypothermia,
  • navigational errors in mist,
  • and stranded parties unable to continue.

The remoteness of Mnweni means rescues often take many hours before help even reaches the casualty.

 

The Wilderness

It still feels...

untouched.

You can spend an entire day there and encounter nobody.

No signposts.

No infrastructure.

No crowds.

Only mountains.

Just as they have stood for millions of years.

 

Why It Changes People

Nobody says:

"We did Fangs Pass."

They say:

"We experienced Fangs."

There's a subtle difference.

The mountain becomes the subject.

The hikers merely pass through.

 

Bosun's Reflection

"The wilderness owns my soul."

If there is anywhere in the Drakensberg where that sentence feels completely at home...

It is here.

Standing beneath The Fangs.

Listening to the river.

Watching mist pour over the escarpment.

Realising how small we really are.

 

A story that deserves telling

One of the most sobering incidents associated with the Mnweni region occurred in December 2007, when respected climber and hiking leader Luciano Colombo lost his life after a fall while leading a party in the nearby Camel Pass area. Although it was not on Fangs Pass itself, the tragedy served as a reminder throughout the Berg community that even the most experienced mountain men remain subject to the mountains' unforgiving nature. The news deeply affected hikers across South Africa and reinforced the old mountain truth: experience reduces risk, but never removes it.

 

"Fangs Pass is not dangerous because it is technically difficult. It is dangerous because it is remote. Small problems become large problems when the nearest help may be many hours away."

That, in my opinion, is the real lesson of Fangs.

 

"There are mountains that impress us with their height, and there are mountains that humble us with their silence. Fangs Pass belongs to the latter. Beneath the towering basalt teeth that gave it its name, every hiker becomes simply another traveler crossing an ancient landscape. Here, the wilderness has no interest in our achievements. It asks only that we walk with respect, tread lightly, and remember that we are visitors in a kingdom millions of years older than ourselves."

 

We as hikers, explorers, and
adventurers have the absolute duty to respect and protect our Wildernesses.
Nobody else will do it for us. Take ownership!



The End.

Safe Hiking.




References and Acknowledgements

Article:  W Pelser

Photos:  Google Images

Compiled by:  Willem Pelser